BENZENE

Benzene is a highly flammable, highly toxic, aromatic petroleum distillate product which is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a pleasant odor. In 1978 the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the use of benzene in many household products. However, it may still be found in some varnishes, paint and varnish removers, airplane glue, nail polish remover, pesticides, and lacquers, and as a solvent for waxes, resins, and oils. It is also used as an anti-knock agent in gasoline.

Benzene is highly flammable and poisonous when ingested or inhaled. It is irritating to mucous membranes. Avoid skin contact and fumes. Harmful amounts may be absorbed through the skin and may cause sensitivity to light, producing skin rashes and swelling. Inhalation of fumes can be acutely or chronically toxic. Benzene is a carcinogen. For more than a century, scientists have known that benzene is a powerful bone marrow poison, destroying the bone marrow's ability to produce blood cells.

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